Expanding Access to Medicines: The Role of Generics in Emerging Markets Make Better Decisions

High-quality Generic Meds Globally

Its primary business is generic medications, but it also deals in active pharmaceutical ingredients and, to a lesser extent, patented pharmaceuticals. Teva Pharmaceuticals was the world’s second-largest generic medicine manufacturer and eighth-largest pharmaceutical firm in 2020. What sets these eminent companies apart from their industry rivals are their unique qualities. They have a deep understanding of regulatory frameworks and compliance requirements, allowing them to navigate complex approval processes smoothly. They also possess strong relationships with healthcare providers, enabling them to collaborate on drug development and distribution.

Pharma International Company

Additionally, by enabling broader production and distribution, generic drugs help alleviate medicine scarcity in underserved regions, contributing significantly to global health equity and addressing healthcare disparities worldwide. The quality issues of generic drugs are another significant challenge to the global market growth. To get approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), generic medicines should be demonstrated to be the same as brand-name medicines in dosage, effectiveness, strength, safety, quality, stability, and how they are taken. The FDA generic drug program conducts a thorough review before approving the medicines to ensure they meet these requirements. In the event of negative reactions or patient side effects resulting in the report, the FDA investigates and makes required changes in the usage and manufacturing of these medicines. These medicines cost less than branded medicines as they do not involve repeated animal and clinical studies required for branded medicines.

  • Our experienced industry analysts assess growth opportunities, market sizing, technologies, applications, supply chains and companies with the singular goal of helping you make informed business decisions, free of noise and hype.
  • Initiatives, such as the Access to Medicine Foundation’s work, aim to mobilize generic medicine manufacturers, ensuring greater access to generic medicines.
  • Despite facing challenges like pricing pressures, the company remains committed to accessibility and quality, continually optimizing its offerings through R&D and strategic initiatives.
  • This cost-effectiveness is a boon for developing countries and healthcare systems in developed nations striving to contain rising healthcare expenditures.
  • Moreover, the company emphasizes investing heavily in research and development, particularly in the development of complex generic drugs and biosimilars, resulting in a strong product pipeline that keeps it at the forefront of the market.
  • The market in the Middle East and Africa is expected to hold a moderate share of the worldwide market during the forecast period.

Victoza & Saxenda Revenue, USDmn (FY2015-FY2024e)

Sun Pharmaranks as the fourth largest specialty generic pharmaceutical company globally,boasting revenues of USD 5.4 billion. With a robust network of 43 manufacturingfacilities, the company delivers high-quality, cost-effective medicationstrusted by healthcare professionals and patients across more than 100 countriesworldwide. With a focus on innovation and customer satisfaction, Aurobindo Pharma offers a wide range of healthcare products globally. Alvogen is a global pharmaceutical company that develops, manufactures, and sells generic, brand, over-the-counter, and biosimilar products. In 2024, the global market for generic drugs is projected to increase by USD3bn, a growth rate of 6.7% from 2023, bringing total sales to an estimated USD51bn. This growth is anticipated to be particularly strong in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region (10% in 2024 to USD246bn), led by Mainland China and supported by wider demographic shifts and economic growth.

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The company a strong distribution network that spans more than 165 countries, with a prominent presence in emerging markets, such as India, China, and Brazil, with a continually growing demand for affordable generic drugs. The generic drug production industry encompasses companies that focus on the manufacturing and distribution of generic medications. These are companies producing drugs that have exactly the same active ingredients as brand-name drugs, but are accessible at a fraction of the cost. Their responsibilities include compliance with health, safety, and regulatory standards, and ensuring the efficacy and quality of the products. The industry plays a crucial role in enhancing global healthcare systems, offering affordable alternatives to more expensive branded drugs. Future growth and expansion of the industry are projected due to factors such as growing drug patent expiracies and an increasing emphasis on cost-effective healthcare solutions.

Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

For these ten assessed products per company – 50 overall – the analysis found that companies had strategies in place to expand access to 41 of them. However, these strategies are very limited in scope and especially do not address affordability considerations for the poorest patients, including those who are uninsured and must pay out-of-pocket for medicine. A global leader in the generics space, Teva boasts a massive portfolio of over 1,600 molecules across various therapeutic areas.

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Once a brand-name drug’s patent expires, other manufacturers can produce generic versions, increasing accessibility to affordable medications for consumers. Thecorporation offers over 1,600 commercial products spanning a wide spectrum ofillnesses and therapeutic areas. These include anti-retrovirals and treatmentsfor tuberculosis, acute and chronic generic drugs, branded medications,specialized sterile products (such as those for thrombosis, oncology, andanesthesia), emergency medications, and vaccines.

#11 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

This indicates a dynamic and evolving landscape, with room for new entrants and innovative approaches. Moreover,STADA holds the distinction of being Europe’s fourth-largest manufacturer andsupplier of generic medicines by value, while also playing a pivotal role inselected markets worldwide. In Spain, for instance, the company unveiledAlmagato STADApharm in 2023, marking the debut of the first generic alternativeto the prominent Almax non-prescription heartburn and acid reflux brand. TheNorth America Generics (NAG) segment stands as Dr. Reddy’s largest market andachieved a milestone by surpassing the USD 1 billion revenue mark for thesecond consecutive year in 2023. Moreover, both the company’s North AmericaGenerics business and its Branded Generics segment in India and EmergingMarkets attained billion-dollar status for the second consecutive year inFY2023. Notably, Dr. Reddy’s launched the generic version of REVLIMID®(lenalidomide) Capsules in the United States, securing first-to-market statusand 180 days of generic drug exclusivity for capsules in 2.5 mg and 20 mgstrengths.

Keypoints

Therefore, the upper hand of the pure generic drugs segment is predicted to continue during the forecast period. The cost-effectiveness of these drugs and the growing adoption of pure generic drugs in developing countries primarily drive the segment’s growth. In addition, the patent expiration of several blockbuster drugs is anticipated to boost the segment’s growth rate. Through the research, development, manufacture, marketing, sales, and distribution of biopharmaceutical products around the world, they apply science and our global resources to offer cures to people that extend and dramatically improve their lives. They work to promote wellness, prevention, treatments, and cures for the world’s most feared diseases in developed and emerging economies. They work with healthcare professionals, governments, and local communities all around the world to support and expand access to safe, affordable healthcare.

Does this report include the impact of COVID-19 on the generic drugs market?

Aurobindo Pharma has established itself as a significant player in the global generic drug market with a substantial presence in critical markets worldwide, including the United States and Europe. SunPharmaceutical Industries Limited is a publicly listed corporation incorporatedand headquartered in India, with its registered office located in Vadodara,Gujarat, India. The company is primarily involved in the manufacturing,development, and marketing of a broad spectrum of branded and genericformulations, as well as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs).

#13 Eli Lilly And Company

Linz Pharmaceuticals is committed to quality concerns and follows the guidelines outlined in their IMS Policy. Intas is a leading multinational pharmaceutical formulation development, manufacturing, and marketing company. They operate in more than 85 countries and have a strong presence in highly regulated markets like the EU and US. With a focus on good health and happiness, Intas offers a wide range of high-quality pharmaceutical products globally.

DOC PHARMA exports its products to various European countries and has the potential for global expansion. Abbott, founded in 1888, is a global healthcare company renowned for its generic drug division offering a broad range of pharmaceuticals across therapeutic areas like cardiovascular, CNS, and women’s health. With a focus on quality, affordability, and innovation, Abbott continues to expand its portfolio through strategic acquisitions and R&D investments, ensuring the delivery of high-quality, accessible healthcare solutions worldwide. The Fresenius SE & Co. consists of the operating Companies Fresenius Kabi and Fresenius Helios and the Investment Companies Fresenius Medical Care and Fresenius Vamed. Fresenius Kabi produces generic drugs as a subsidiary of the company, leading a major growth area in healthcare.

High-quality Generic Meds Globally

  • Branded drug manufacturers spend money on research and development and ads for their new products, and they are granted a monopoly for a set period.
  • Our in-depth knowledge of regulation and intellectual property also helps us to bring high-quality, regulatory-compliant medicines within reach of millions throughout the world.
  • As a result of strong collaborations with several partners, Mylan is able to produce high-quality generic drugs and biosimilars at a lower price.
  • It further underscores the company’saspiration to be recognized as the foremost global leader in biosimilars andgenerics, valued for its commitment and excellence.
  • Across the five companies, the report identifies wider findings related to affordability, product registration, supply, local availability, and adaptive R&D.

Headquartered in Israel, the company holds the top spot in revenue and maintains a robust presence in both developed and emerging markets. The administration said concerns over the quality of bulk-buy generic drugs have largely stemmed from secondhand information or subjective impressions. Chinese drug regulators have established stringent evaluation criteria and methods to ensure the efficacy and safety of generic drugs before granting market approval, followed by continuous quality oversight after their release. In 2008, India introduced the People’s Medicine Scheme (Jan Aushadhi) to make quality generic medicines more affordable. Subsequently, in 2015, the program underwent a revamp and rebranding, now known as the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Jan Ausadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP).

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Torrent.com.br is a pharmaceutical company that specializes in the production and distribution of high-quality medications in areas such as cardiovascular and diabetes, central nervous system, and generics. SOTHEMA is a 100% aromasin price in uk Moroccan pharmaceutical company specializing in the manufacturing and sale of medicines since 1976. They offer custom manufacturing of pharmaceutical forms for several national and international pharmaceutical companies.

Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Limited

In addition to its global reach, Fresenius Kabi has subsidiaries and sales offices in over 100 countries, giving the company an opportunity to serve a broad range of customers. In addition to providing system-critical products and services for critical and chronically ill patients, the company has a strong distribution network, which allows it to efficiently distribute products worldwide. As part of its research and development efforts, Fresenius Kabi develops new generic drugs and pipeline products. Additionally, Fresenius Kabi implements several initiatives to reduce the impact of its operations on the environment. Krka is an international pharmaceutical company and one of the leading generic manufacturers worldwide. Macleods Pharma is a pharmaceutical company that offers a wide range of high-quality generic and branded drugs.

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  • Torrent.com.br is a pharmaceutical company that specializes in the production and distribution of high-quality medications in areas such as cardiovascular and diabetes, central nervous system, and generics.
  • Pfizer’s generic drug portfolio includes a diverse range of products across various therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular disease, pain management, and central nervous system disorders.
  • Government regulations, including FDA evaluations, ensure their safety and efficacy, marking them as reliable alternatives to brand-name counterparts.
  • Firstly, they have invested heavily in research and development, constantly striving to bring new and improved generic drugs to the market.
  • With a manufacturing facility in Dubai Investment Park, the company has an extensive product range that covers various therapeutic areas.

The government’s involvement is essential in facilitating the export of generic medicines through policies and laws that promote competition and ensure affordability. Compulsory licensing is a significant measure allowing the production and export of low-cost generic drugs by bypassing patent monopolies, especially crucial during public health crises like pandemics. Additionally, governmental policies aim to streamline access to generic medicines, promote their use, reduce healthcare costs, and ensure affordability for all. Generic medicines play a crucial role in bridging healthcare gaps on a global scale by providing affordable and accessible healthcare solutions.

The Indian pharmaceutical industry has evolved significantly over the past few decades, transforming from primarily domestic to global. Today, it is the third-largest pharmaceutical market in terms of volume and ranks among the top 10 in terms of value. This growth has been fueled by a commitment to research, development, and a focus on producing cost-effective generic drugs. The industry’s expansion goes beyond generic drug manufacturing, with Indian pharmaceutical companies increasingly emphasizing innovation, novel drug development, and substantial investments in biopharmaceuticals and biosimilar research. This strategic diversification strengthens India’s position in the global pharmaceutical market.

The Rising Demand for Generic Drugs

Specializing in therapeuticsolutions for critically and chronically ill patients, the company’s diverseportfolio encompasses biopharmaceuticals, clinical nutrition, MedTech products,generic IV drugs, and IV fluids. TevaPharmaceutical Industries Limited is a renowned global pharmaceuticalcorporation dedicated to facilitating worldwide patient access tocost-effective medications and leveraging innovations to enhance healthoutcomes. The company’s overarching objective is to assume a prominent globalposition in generics, pioneering medicines, and biopharmaceuticals, therebyenhancing patient well-being. Sun Pharma is a global pharmaceutical company committed to conducting business with the highest standards of professional integrity and ethical behavior. They offer a wide range of pharmaceutical products and aim to improve the health and well-being of people around the world. Despite this potential, generic and biosimilar medicines remain out of reach for many in LMICs, particularly vulnerable populations and those living in low-income countries.

With a focus on affordability and accessibility, Mylan expanded its reach worldwide, particularly in emerging markets. In 2020, Mylan merged with Upjohn to form Viatris Inc., marking the end of its independent existence. Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Ltd (Aspen) is a prominent supplier of specialty and generic pharmaceuticals for the treatment of various acute and chronic ailments. Aspen Pharmacare has a robust quality management system and adheres to strict regulatory compliance standards and is approved by multiple regulatory agencies on a global level. Aspen’s generic drugs provide a cost-effective option for patients, thereby enhancing accessibility to its products for a broader population, particularly in emerging markets. The company operates across various regions, including Sub-Saharan Africa, South East Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, and the Commonwealth of Independent States.

The generics industry plays a vital role in expanding access to medicines in emerging markets. By addressing the challenges and seizing the opportunities, generic medicine manufacturers can ensure that high-quality, safe, and effective medications are available to those who need them most. As Jayasree K. Iyer, CEO of the Access to Medicine Foundation, emphasized, “It is vitally important that all healthcare sectors address inequality and improve access, which we have articulated in our new Strategic Direction”. Generic drugs present several key benefits, foremost among them being the significant reduction in healthcare expenses. Opting for generic medications enables patients to save money while still receiving high-quality care. Additionally, these medicines contribute to equalizing the availability of treatments between developed and developing countries, ensuring widespread access to essential healthcare solutions.

Qilu Pharma Spain is the European subsidiary of Qilu Pharmaceutical, one of the leading pharmaceutical companies in China. They specialize in research, development, manufacturing, and marketing of generic and biosimilar medications in various therapeutic areas. They offer a wide range of products including generic drugs, biosimilars, and active ingredients. They offer a wide range of generic drugs with the same active ingredient, concentration, pharmaceutical form, and therapeutic indication as the innovator drug.

High-quality Generic Meds Globally

Victoza is not approved for weight management, the aspect of GLP-1 that is recently of interest, nor will Victoza likely gain approval for such an indication based on its existing clinical trial results. With the prevalence of T2D increasing globally, the demand for effective and affordable treatments is expected to rise, creating a sizeable market for generics. When it comes to expanding access to medicine, the power of the generics industry is often underestimated. It’s more than the transactional relationship of selling drugs at volume and competing on price. The cardiovascular segment is estimated to showcase a healthy CAGR during the forecast period.

GSK plc, or GlaxoSmithKline, a prominent global pharmaceutical company, has been a leader in innovation since its formation in 2000 through the merger of Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham. Specializing in prescription medicines, vaccines, and consumer healthcare products, GSK offers a diverse portfolio spanning respiratory, HIV, oncology, and vaccines. A key factor contributing to the expansion of the worldwidegeneric drugs market is the expiration of patents protecting brandedmedications. When patents expire, generic drug manufacturers gain theopportunity to produce and market their versions of these medications. Thisleads to increased competition in the market, driving down prices and expandingaccess to affordable healthcare options for consumers. Besides, generic drugsare typically more affordable than their branded counterparts, making them anattractive option for both consumers and healthcare providers.

With risinghealthcare costs globally, patients and healthcare systems are increasinglyseeking cost-effective alternatives without compromising on quality. Novartis AG is a Swiss multinational pharmaceutical corporation based in Basel, Switzerland that focuses on the discovery, development, manufacture and marketing of prescription and generic pharmaceutical products and eye care products. The company develops and manufactures medications to treat cancer, cardiovascular diseases, dermatological conditions, neurological disorders, ophthalmic and respiratory diseases, hematologic diseases, solid tumors, immune disorders, and infections. Using a robust pipeline of drug candidates in development, the company offers affordable and accessible high-quality generic medicines and biosimilars through its subsidiary Sandoz. Novartis conducts research in various disease areas through The Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research (NIBR).

  • Landsteiner is a pharmaceutical company with over 20 years of experience in the Mexican market.
  • Stringent laws govern the import, manufacture, distribution, and sale of pharmaceutical goods, reinforcing India’s dedication to upholding high standards.
  • SOTHEMA is a 100% Moroccan pharmaceutical company specializing in the manufacturing and sale of medicines since 1976.
  • The Emerging Markets sector includes the Company’s ARV franchise as well as activities in countries with developing markets and emerging economies, including Asia, the Middle East, South, and Central America, Africa, and Eastern Europe.
  • With a history dating back to 1931, Baxter has earned recognition for its commitment to quality, innovation, and affordability.
  • Notable drugs that are open to generic competition in 2024 include Novo Nordisk’s Victoza (liraglutide), an anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes (T2D) and chronic obesity.
  • Chinese drug regulators have established stringent evaluation criteria and methods to ensure the efficacy and safety of generic drugs before granting market approval, followed by continuous quality oversight after their release.
  • Sandoz Group AG is a leading global pharmaceutical company specializing in generic and biosimilar medicines.

With an extensive rangeof offerings, the company is focused on strengthening its presence in keydomestic markets such as India, alongside South Africa, North America, andother pivotal regulated and emerging markets. Operating across 47 manufacturingfacilities worldwide, Cipla produces over 50 dosage forms and more than 1,500generic products, catering to a broad spectrum of 85 markets. Furthermore, itholds a prominent position among the top ten generic players in the UnitedStates. While cost-effectiveness is critical, Indian pharmaceutical companies have not compromised quality. Stringent regulatory frameworks and adherence to international quality standards have elevated the credibility of Indian generic drugs.

The export of generic medicines enables countries to share their pharmaceutical resources and expertise with others. Disparities in disease prevalence between developed and developing countries can result in gaps in the utilization of specialty medicines. Generic medications emerge as a solution to bridge these discrepancies, offering more affordable and accessible treatment options. Projected to reach $65 billion by 2024 and $130 billion by 2030, India’s pharmaceutical sector demonstrates significant growth potential from its current $50 billion valuation. With exports to over 200 countries, India fulfills crucial global medicine needs, serving as a key healthcare provider. For the very first time, we’re shining a spotlight on the actions, efforts, and commitments of leading generic and biosimilar medicine manufacturers to broaden access to lifesaving medicines in LMICs.

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